Blueberry Brioche Crumb Cake

Featured in Freshly Baked Breads.

Brioche cake with wild blueberry jam and lemon streusel topping. Takes about 3 hours including proofing time. Makes 8 slices.
Clare Greco
Updated on Fri, 07 Feb 2025 18:31:32 GMT
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On Sunday mornings, nothing beats pulling a freshly baked brioche from the oven, especially when it's swirled with homemade wild blueberry jam and topped with buttery lemon streusel. This isn't just another coffee cake - it's a labor of love that transforms basic pantry ingredients into something extraordinary. The rich, tender crumb of brioche meets bursts of wild blueberries, while a generous crown of citrus-scented streusel adds the perfect crunch. After countless test batches in my home kitchen, I've perfected this recipe to create that magical moment when the knife first sinks through the crispy top into the pillowy bread below.

Last weekend, my kitchen filled with the aroma of this baking, and my youngest couldn't wait for it to cool. The moment we cut into it, the wild blueberry jam created perfect purple swirls through the golden bread - it was almost too pretty to eat. Almost.

Essential Ingredients

  • European-Style Butter: Creates unmatched richness and tender crumb
  • Wild Blueberries: Pack more flavor than regular ones in every bite
  • Fresh Lemons: Provide essential oils in their zest
  • Active Dry Yeast: Ensures proper rise and texture
  • Unbleached Flour: Develops perfect gluten structure
  • Light Brown Sugar: Adds caramel notes to streusel
  • Fine Sea Salt: Enhances every flavor component
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Detailed Instructions

The magic starts with perfectly activating our yeast:
Heat fresh milk until barely warm - around 100°F, like a warm bath. Sprinkle yeast and a spoonful of sugar over top, letting them work their magic until the mixture becomes foamy and fragrant. This step lays the foundation for our pillowy brioche texture.
In your stand mixer bowl:
Bring together flour, salt, and that precious room temperature egg. Once the yeast mixture shows signs of life, pour it in along with softened butter. Let the dough hook work slowly at first, watching flour and liquid become one. Increase speed gradually - this isn't a race, it's a transformation. Keep mixing until the dough becomes glossy and pulls away from the bowl sides cleanly, about 15-20 minutes of kneading.
Now comes the first rise:
When patience rewards us with doubled size and developed flavor. While waiting, we'll create our jammy filling. Wild blueberries simmer with sugar and bright lemon zest, releasing their intense flavor. A cornstarch slurry transforms this mixture into spreadable perfection. The streusel comes together quickly - melted butter meets brown sugar, flour, and more lemon zest until crumbly clusters form.

Growing up, my grandmother taught me to trust my hands when baking. She'd say "the dough will tell you when it's ready" - and with this recipe, that wisdom rings especially true. The transformation from sticky mass to silky dough still amazes me every time.

Breakfast Memories

Each time I make this brioche, memories of lazy weekend mornings flood back. The anticipation builds as buttery aromas fill the kitchen, drawing sleepy faces toward the oven. There's something magical about cutting through the crisp streusel top to reveal swirls of purple jam nestled in golden bread below.

Morning Magic

This heavenly combination of buttery brioche, wild blueberries, and lemony streusel creates something extraordinary. The jam bubbles up through tender bread while baking, creating pockets of intense berry flavor. A generous layer of streusel provides delightful crunch and citrus notes in every bite. Your kitchen transforms into a French bakery, with warm, sweet aromas drawing everyone to the table.

Perfect Pairings

Serve thick slices still slightly warm, when the jam remains gooey and the streusel keeps its crisp texture. A dollop of fresh whipped cream slowly melts into the warm bread. Pour steaming coffee or Earl Grey tea alongside. For brunch, add scrambled eggs with fresh herbs and crispy bacon to create an unforgettable spread.

Mix It Your Way

Switch up flavors by using different berries - blackberries or raspberries work beautifully. Replace lemon zest with orange for a different citrus note. Add vanilla bean seeds to the dough for extra warmth. Sprinkle sliced almonds into the streusel. Make it yours by testing new combinations each time you bake.

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Keep That Freshness

Store your brioche cake under a glass dome at room temperature for up to three days, though it rarely lasts that long in my house. To refresh, warm slices gently in the oven. For longer storage, wrap individual portions well and freeze up to a month. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator, then warm before serving.

After years of Sunday baking, this brioche cake remains a family favorite. The combination of tender bread, tart wild blueberries, and buttery streusel creates something truly special. While it takes time and patience, the result is pure breakfast magic that brings everyone to the table. Nothing beats watching faces light up at first bite, knowing you've created something memorable from simple ingredients and a lot of love.

Frequently Asked Questions

→ Can I make this ahead?
Yes, let dough rise overnight in fridge. Store jam in fridge and streusel at room temp.
→ Why line the pan with parchment?
Helps lift cake out easily since it shouldn't be flipped upside down.
→ Can I use regular blueberries?
Yes, though wild blueberries give more intense flavor and better jam texture.
→ How do I know it's done?
Internal temperature should reach 190°F/88°C.
→ Can I freeze this cake?
Freeze unfrosted. Thaw completely before serving.

Blueberry Lemon Brioche Cake

Light brioche base layered with wild blueberry jam and lemony streusel topping. Perfect combination of soft bread and crunchy crumbs.

Prep Time
45 Minutes
Cook Time
35 Minutes
Total Time
80 Minutes


Difficulty: Difficult

Cuisine: American

Yield: 8 Servings (8 slices)

Dietary: Vegetarian

Ingredients

→ Brioche

01 80g (1/3 cup) whole milk
02 1 teaspoon active dry yeast
03 1 tablespoon granulated sugar
04 160g (1 1/3 cups) all-purpose flour
05 3/4 teaspoon salt
06 1 egg, room temperature
07 56g (4 tablespoons) unsalted butter, room temperature

→ Wild Blueberry Jam

08 380g (2 3/4 cups) frozen wild blueberries
09 75g (1/4 cup + 2 tablespoons) granulated sugar
10 Zest of 1 lemon
11 32g (1/4 cup) cornstarch
12 42g (3 tablespoons) lemon juice

→ Lemon Streusel

13 45g (3 1/4 tablespoons) unsalted butter
14 65g (1/3 cup) light brown sugar
15 90g (3/4 cup) all-purpose flour
16 Zest of 1 lemon

Instructions

Step 01

Heat milk to 100°F, add yeast and sugar. Mix with flour, salt, egg, and butter. Knead 15-20 minutes until passing windowpane test.

Step 02

Let dough rise until doubled, about 1 hour, or overnight in fridge.

Step 03

Cook blueberries, sugar, and lemon zest until simmering. Add cornstarch-lemon slurry and cook until thickened.

Step 04

Mix melted butter with sugar, flour, and lemon zest until crumbly.

Step 05

Press dough into lined 8-inch pan. Let rise 30 minutes until doubled.

Step 06

Spread jam over risen dough, top with streusel. Bake at 350°F for 30-35 minutes until internal temperature reaches 190°F.

Notes

  1. Can proof overnight in refrigerator
  2. Don't flip cake to remove from pan
  3. Uses parchment for easy removal

Tools You'll Need

  • Stand mixer with dough hook
  • 8-inch cake pan
  • Parchment paper
  • Thermometer

Allergy Information

Please check ingredients for potential allergens and consult a health professional if in doubt.
  • Contains dairy (milk, butter)
  • Contains eggs
  • Contains gluten (flour)

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 338
  • Total Fat: 12 g
  • Total Carbohydrate: 55 g
  • Protein: 5 g