Broccoli Cheddar Biscuit Casserole

Featured in Satisfying Hearty Mains.

This ultimate comfort food casserole combines creamy broccoli cheddar sauce with chicken and tops it with golden biscuits brushed with garlic butter.
Olivia from Recipes by Clare
Updated on Tue, 10 Jun 2025 13:14:54 GMT
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This broccoli cheddar biscuit casserole became my answer when I wanted all the comfort of chicken and dumplings but with way more flavor and those amazing fluffy biscuits on top. The creamy, cheesy base loaded with tender broccoli and rotisserie chicken gets topped with golden biscuits and finished with garlic butter that makes the whole thing absolutely irresistible. I came up with this recipe when I was craving something hearty and comforting but wanted it to feel a little more special than regular weeknight casseroles.

My mother-in-law, who's pretty critical about casseroles and usually just picks at them, went back for seconds of this and asked for the recipe before she left. She said it reminded her of the best parts of chicken pot pie but way easier to make and serve. Now she makes it for her church potlucks and everyone raves about it.

What Makes It Special

  • Homemade cream sauce: Way better than canned soup and you control the flavor
  • Fresh broccoli florets: Cook just until tender so they don't get mushy
  • Sharp cheddar cheese: Adds that perfect tangy richness throughout
  • Rotisserie chicken: Already seasoned and adds depth to the whole casserole
  • Fluffy biscuits: Top everything with golden, buttery perfection
  • Garlic butter finish: Takes those biscuits from good to absolutely amazing
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Making It Happen

Creating the base:
Preheat your oven to 375°F and butter a 9x13 baking dish. In a large skillet, melt butter over medium heat and cook your diced onion until it's translucent, about 8 minutes. Add the minced garlic and cook for another minute until it smells amazing.
Building the sauce:
Sprinkle flour over the onion mixture and whisk until lightly browned, about a minute. Slowly pour in chicken broth and milk while whisking constantly to prevent lumps. This creates your cream sauce base that holds everything together.
Adding the vegetables:
Add the broccoli florets, salt, pepper, and cayenne to the sauce. Bring everything to a simmer and cook uncovered for 12-15 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the broccoli is tender but not mushy.
Finishing the filling:
Stir in the shredded rotisserie chicken and sharp cheddar cheese, mixing until the cheese is completely melted and everything's well combined. Remove from heat and transfer to your prepared baking dish.
Topping with biscuits:
Take 6 biscuits from your can and arrange them on top of the casserole mixture. Bake for 15 minutes until the biscuits are golden brown and cooked through.
The garlic butter magic:
While the casserole bakes, mix melted butter with salt, minced garlic, and fresh parsley. As soon as the casserole comes out of the oven, brush this garlic butter over the tops of the biscuits for that incredible finishing touch.

I learned that getting the sauce consistency right is crucial. My first attempt was too thin because I rushed the flour cooking step, but taking time to let it brown properly creates a much richer, thicker sauce that holds everything together perfectly.

Perfect Serving Ideas

This casserole is hearty enough to be a complete meal, but it's great with a simple green salad or some fresh fruit to balance out all that richness. The creamy, cheesy flavors pair really well with something light and fresh. For drinks, iced tea or a crisp white wine complement the flavors perfectly.

Making It Different

You can customize this easily by using different vegetables like cauliflower or carrots instead of broccoli. Sometimes I add mushrooms for extra flavor, or use different cheeses like Gruyere for a more sophisticated taste. Turkey instead of chicken works great too, especially around the holidays.

Storage and Reheating

This casserole keeps beautifully in the refrigerator for several days and reheats well in the oven to restore the biscuit texture. Cover with foil to prevent the tops from getting too brown during reheating. It also freezes well before baking, just thaw overnight and bake as directed.

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This broccoli cheddar biscuit casserole has become one of those special dinner recipes that makes any night feel like Sunday dinner. The combination of creamy, cheesy comfort with those fluffy, buttery biscuits creates something that feels both familiar and special at the same time. It's the kind of dish that brings everyone to the table and makes them forget about whatever else they were doing.

Frequently Asked Questions

→ Can I make this casserole ahead of time?
You can prepare the filling up to a day ahead and store covered in the fridge. Add the biscuits and bake when ready to serve.
→ What can I substitute for the rotisserie chicken?
Any cooked chicken works - grilled, baked, or even leftover chicken. You could also use cooked turkey or leave it out for a vegetarian version.
→ Can I use frozen broccoli instead of fresh?
Yes! Just make sure to thaw it completely and drain well to avoid excess water in your casserole. You might need to reduce the cooking time slightly.
→ How do I prevent the sauce from getting lumpy?
Make sure to whisk constantly when adding the liquids to the flour mixture, and add them slowly. Room temperature milk helps prevent lumps too.
→ What type of biscuits work best for this recipe?
Refrigerated buttermilk biscuits from a can work perfectly, but homemade biscuits are even better if you have the time to make them.

Broccoli Cheddar Biscuit Casserole

Creamy broccoli, tender chicken, and melted cheddar topped with fluffy biscuits and garlic butter for the ultimate comfort casserole.

Prep Time
30 Minutes
Cook Time
40 Minutes
Total Time
70 Minutes

Category: Hearty Mains

Difficulty: Intermediate

Cuisine: American

Yield: 8 Servings

Dietary: ~

Ingredients

→ Casserole Base

01 4 tablespoons unsalted butter
02 1 large yellow onion, finely diced (about 1 cup)
03 4 teaspoons fresh garlic, minced
04 ⅓ cup all-purpose flour
05 2 cups chicken broth
06 2 cups whole milk, at room temperature

→ Main Filling

07 4 cups fresh broccoli florets
08 2 cups rotisserie chicken, finely shredded
09 2½ cups sharp cheddar cheese, freshly shredded

→ Seasonings

10 1 teaspoon kosher salt
11 1 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
12 ½ teaspoon cayenne pepper (adjust to taste)

→ Biscuit Topping

13 1 can refrigerated buttermilk biscuits (6 count) or homemade biscuits

→ Garlic Butter Finish

14 4 tablespoons butter, melted
15 1 teaspoon kosher salt
16 2 teaspoons fresh garlic, minced
17 1 tablespoon fresh parsley, minced

Instructions

Step 01

Preheat your oven to 375°F and lightly butter a 13x9-inch baking dish. Set aside while you prepare the filling.

Step 02

In a large skillet over medium heat, melt the 4 tablespoons of butter. Add the diced onion and cook for about 8 minutes until soft and translucent.

Step 03

Stir in the minced garlic and cook for 1 minute until fragrant. Sprinkle the flour over everything and whisk constantly for about 1 minute until lightly browned.

Step 04

Slowly pour in the chicken broth and milk while whisking constantly to prevent lumps. Keep whisking until the mixture is smooth and starts to thicken.

Step 05

Add the broccoli florets, salt, pepper, and cayenne to the sauce. Bring to a gentle simmer and cook uncovered for 12-15 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the broccoli is tender.

Step 06

Add the shredded chicken and cheddar cheese to the skillet. Stir everything together until the cheese is completely melted and the mixture is creamy.

Step 07

Remove from heat and transfer the mixture to your prepared baking dish. Arrange 6 biscuits on top of the casserole, spacing them evenly.

Step 08

Bake for 15 minutes or until the biscuits are golden brown and cooked through. The casserole should be bubbly around the edges.

Step 09

While the casserole bakes, mix together the melted butter, salt, minced garlic, and parsley in a small bowl.

Step 10

Once out of the oven, immediately brush the tops of the biscuits with the garlic butter. Let cool for 5 minutes before serving.

Notes

  1. Use rotisserie chicken for convenience, or substitute with any cooked chicken
  2. Fresh broccoli works best, but you can use frozen - just thaw and drain well first
  3. The garlic butter on top makes the biscuits extra flavorful and helps them stay moist
  4. This casserole reheats well and makes great leftovers for the next day

Tools You'll Need

  • 13x9-inch baking dish
  • Large skillet
  • Whisk
  • Small bowl for garlic butter
  • Pastry brush

Allergy Information

Please check ingredients for potential allergens and consult a health professional if in doubt.
  • Contains gluten from flour and biscuits
  • Contains dairy from butter, milk, and cheese

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 425
  • Total Fat: 26 g
  • Total Carbohydrate: 28 g
  • Protein: 25 g