Chocolate Rugelach

Featured in Irresistible Sweet Treats.

These flaky and tender Chocolate Rugelach pastries are a delightful combination of buttery dough and rich chocolate filling. Whether you're baking for a special holiday or a sweet treat any time, they’re perfect to share or enjoy solo. The dough is made with cream cheese and butter, ensuring a tender texture, while the filling boasts melted chocolate mixed with brown sugar and optional cinnamon. Assemble by rolling the dough with the chocolate mixture, slice into bite-sized pieces, and bake until golden. Top with sugar and cinnamon for added sweetness. Easy to make ahead, these pastries are as versatile as they are delicious.

emliy for recipes by clare
Updated on Thu, 24 Apr 2025 11:43:01 GMT
Chocolate Rugelach Pin it
Chocolate Rugelach | recipesbyclare.com

This decadent chocolate rugelach recipe transforms simple ingredients into irresistible pinwheels of flaky pastry and rich chocolate filling. The cream cheese dough creates a tender yet sturdy base that cradles the melted chocolate mixture perfectly, resulting in a treat that's both elegant and comforting.

I first made these rugelach for a Hanukkah celebration years ago, and they've become my signature holiday treat. Even friends who aren't familiar with Jewish baking traditions request these chocolate-filled pastries year after year.

Ingredients

  • Flour: Provides the structure while remaining tender through minimal handling
  • Cream cheese: Creates that distinctive flaky texture rugelach is known for
  • Cold butter: Adds richness and creates those beautiful layers when baked
  • High-quality chocolate: Makes all the difference use the best semisweet or bittersweet you can find
  • Brown sugar: Adds depth and moisture to the chocolate filling
  • Optional cinnamon: Brings a subtle warmth that complements the chocolate beautifully

Step-by-Step Instructions

Prepare the Dough:
Pulse dry ingredients briefly in food processor then add cold butter and cream cheese chunks. The quick pulses prevent overworking the dough which keeps it tender. Form into rectangles rather than balls to give you a head start on the rolling process.
Chill Properly:
Refrigerate dough for at least an hour. This rest period allows the flour to hydrate and gluten to relax while the butter firms up. The cold dough will be easier to roll without sticking and will create flakier layers when baked.
Create Perfect Chocolate Filling:
Melt chocolate gently either in a double boiler or with short microwave bursts. Stirring between heating intervals prevents scorching. The brown sugar will make the mixture grainy but this texture creates a delightful contrast in the final pastry.
Roll with Precision:
Work with one dough portion at a time keeping others refrigerated. Roll into an exact 8by11 rectangle for consistent pastries. The thin layer ensures proper cookthrough and the perfect chocolatetodough ratio in every bite.
Form Tight Rolls:
Roll the dough immediately after spreading chocolate before it hardens. The tight cylinder creates those beautiful spirals that make rugelach so distinctive. Sealing the edge well prevents unraveling during baking.
Chocolate Rugelach Pin it
Chocolate Rugelach | recipesbyclare.com

My grandmother taught me to make rugelach during winter holiday breaks, although her version used a walnut filling. Converting the recipe to chocolate was my own contribution to our family tradition, and the rich filling pairs perfectly with the tangy cream cheese dough.

The Perfect Texture Balance

The secret to exceptional rugelach lies in the contrast between the flaky exterior and the rich filling. When baked properly, the outside develops a slight crispness while the interior remains tender. This duality makes them irresistible and distinguishes homemade rugelach from commercial versions. The chocolate filling creates a delightful firm ribbon through each spiral that provides structure and incredible flavor.

Troubleshooting Your Rugelach

Dough too sticky after rolling? Return it to the refrigerator for 15 minutes before attempting to spread the filling. Temperature control is crucial for this recipe. If chocolate hardens before you can roll the dough, warm it slightly over low heat. Uneven cutting can lead to inconsistent baking check that your knife is sharp and use a gentle sawing motion to avoid compressing the delicate spirals.

Make It Your Own

While traditional rugelach often features nuts and fruit, this chocolate version provides an excellent base for variations. Try adding finely chopped toasted hazelnuts to the chocolate mixture for a Nutella-like flavor profile. Orange zest brightens the chocolate wonderfully or consider a sprinkle of flaky sea salt on top before baking for a contemporary twist. For special occasions, drizzle cooled rugelach with white chocolate for a striking visual contrast.

Chocolate Rugelach Pin it
Chocolate Rugelach | recipesbyclare.com

Frequently Asked Questions

→ What type of chocolate works best for rugelach?

High-quality semi-sweet or bittersweet chocolate is recommended for the best flavor and texture. Avoid overly sweet or milk chocolate varieties for a balanced taste.

→ Can I prepare the dough in advance?

Yes, the dough can be refrigerated for up to 3 days or frozen for longer storage. Make sure it's wrapped well to prevent drying out.

→ How do I prevent the chocolate from hardening during assembly?

Ensure the chocolate is just warm enough to spread easily but not so hot it melts the dough. Work quickly to avoid it cooling and hardening.

→ Can I freeze unbaked rugelach?

Yes, you can freeze unbaked rugelach. Slice them, place in a single layer on a tray, freeze until solid, then store in a freezer bag. Bake directly from frozen, adding a few extra minutes to the baking time.

→ How should baked rugelach be stored?

Baked rugelach can be stored in an airtight container for 3-5 days at room temperature. For best results, separate layers with parchment paper.

Chocolate Rugelach

Flaky pastries filled with rich chocolate, ideal for desserts or special occasions.

Prep Time
45 Minutes
Cook Time
20 Minutes
Total Time
65 Minutes

Category: Sweet Treats

Difficulty: Intermediate

Cuisine: Jewish

Yield: 32 Servings (32 pastries)

Dietary: Vegetarian

Ingredients

→ Dough

01 2 ½ cups (325 grams) all-purpose flour
02 ¼ cup (50 grams) granulated sugar
03 ¼ teaspoon kosher salt
04 8 ounces (226 grams / 2 sticks) cold unsalted butter, cut into chunks
05 8 ounces (226 grams / 1 package) cold cream cheese, cut into chunks

→ Filling

06 8 ounces (226 grams) high quality semi-sweet or bittersweet chocolate, roughly chopped
07 ¼ cup (50 grams) packed light brown sugar
08 ¼ teaspoon ground cinnamon (optional)

→ Topping

09 1 egg, beaten with 1 tablespoon water
10 2 tablespoons granulated sugar
11 ¼ teaspoon ground cinnamon

Instructions

Step 01

In a food processor with a metal blade, pulse together the flour, sugar, and salt. Add butter and cream cheese chunks, then pulse about 25 to 35 times until dough forms. Transfer dough to a work surface, divide into 4 equal rectangles (about 200 grams each), wrap with plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 1 hour or up to 3 days.

Step 02

Melt chocolate in a double boiler or microwave in 30-second intervals until mostly melted. Stir until smooth. Mix in brown sugar and cinnamon (if using). Keep warm to prevent hardening.

Step 03

Line a baking sheet with parchment paper. On a lightly floured surface, roll one piece of chilled dough into an 8x11-inch rectangle. Spread with ¼ of the chocolate filling (approximately ¼ cup), leaving a ¼-inch border. Roll the dough tightly into a cylinder, seam-side down. Repeat with remaining dough and filling.

Step 04

Refrigerate rolled dough logs for 30 minutes or until firm.

Step 05

Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C) with racks positioned in the upper and lower thirds. Line two baking sheets with parchment paper.

Step 06

Slice each chilled roll into 8 pieces (approximately 1 ¼ inches wide), creating 32 pinwheels in total. Arrange seam-side down on prepared baking sheets. Brush tops with egg wash, sprinkle with sugar and cinnamon topping, and bake for 18–22 minutes, rotating pans halfway through, until golden brown.

Step 07

Transfer baked rugelach to a wire rack to cool completely before serving.

Notes

  1. Store leftovers at room temperature for 3–5 days, uncovered to retain crispness.
  2. Unbaked sliced rugelach can be frozen and baked directly from frozen, with a slight increase in bake time.
  3. Consider using a double boiler for safer, even chocolate melting.

Tools You'll Need

  • Food processor
  • Rolling pin
  • Baking sheets
  • Wire rack
  • Parchment paper

Allergy Information

Please check ingredients for potential allergens and consult a health professional if in doubt.
  • Contains dairy (butter, cream cheese)
  • Contains gluten (all-purpose flour)
  • Contains eggs

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 165
  • Total Fat: 11 g
  • Total Carbohydrate: 16 g
  • Protein: 2 g