Philly Cheesesteak Stromboli

Featured in Satisfying Hearty Mains.

This clever 50-minute dinner rolls up all the classic Philly cheesesteak ingredients in bread dough for a fun twist on the sandwich! Using frozen bread dough, deli roast beef, and sautéed vegetables makes it quick and accessible - perfect for busy weeknights when you're craving those iconic flavors!
Olivia from Recipes by Clare
Updated on Tue, 20 May 2025 15:22:10 GMT
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Imagine biting into warm, crusty bread filled with savory beef, melted cheese, and perfectly sautéed veggies. This stromboli takes everything wonderful about Philly cheesesteaks and wraps it into an easy weeknight dinner my family requests constantly. I stumbled upon this recipe years ago when looking for something different to serve on movie nights, and it's been in regular rotation ever since.

My husband Mark actually requested this three weekends in a row last football season. He claimed it was "for the guests," but I noticed he always managed to grab the first slice before anyone else arrived. Now whenever I mention having friends over to watch a game, he gives me that look that says "stromboli night?"

Important Ingredients

Frozen bread dough - The foundation that makes this recipe so accessible for busy evenings. I've tried making dough from scratch, but honestly, the convenience factor wins every time.

Deli roast beef - Thin slices fold beautifully into the roll and heat quickly during baking. The deli counter at my local grocery slices it perfectly thin when I ask.

Fresh vegetables - The pepper, onion, and mushroom trio brings essential flavor and moisture to balance the richness of meat and cheese.

Provolone cheese - Creates those wonderful cheese pulls that make stromboli so satisfying. The slight tang cuts through the richness perfectly.

Seasoned mayonnaise - My secret weapon that prevents dryness and infuses garlic flavor throughout every bite.

The first time I made this recipe, I skipped the seasoned mayo layer thinking it wasn't necessary. Big mistake! That simple mixture is what keeps everything moist and adds an incredible flavor base. My sister-in-law watched me make it at our last family gathering and said that particular step was "absolute genius."

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Step-by-Step Instructions

Proper thawing
Give your bread dough sufficient time to thaw and rise according to package directions for the best texture result.
Vegetable preparation
Dice everything into small, uniform pieces before sautéing for even cooking and easier rolling later.
Even distribution
Spread each layer carefully across the dough surface, paying special attention to reaching the edges while maintaining your border.
Gentle rolling
Use firm but careful pressure when creating your log shape to avoid tearing the dough while ensuring tight filling.
Seam placement
Position the finished roll with the seam side down on your baking sheet to prevent opening during baking.
Butter finishing
Brush the entire surface with melted butter before adding seasonings for that beautiful golden color.
Resting period
Allow your finished stromboli to cool slightly before slicing to keep fillings intact and prevent burning your mouth!

My mother-in-law watched me make this recipe last Christmas and was convinced I'd been hiding culinary school training from the family. The truth is much simpler - I've just made this stromboli enough times to learn what works. Initially, I had issues with fillings leaking out during baking until I discovered the importance of that half-inch border and proper seam sealing underneath.

Perfect Companions

Serve this golden beauty with small bowls of warm **marinara sauce** for dipping, transforming the experience into something between a stromboli and calzone. For casual family dinners, I pair it with a simple **Caesar salad** to add freshness that balances the richness. When entertaining, I slice it thinner and arrange pieces on a wooden board surrounded by **pickled vegetables** and extra **provolone cubes** for an Italian-inspired grazing board that disappears quickly.

Different Approaches

Switch up the experience by using different **cheese combinations** - my teenagers love when I use half provolone and half mozzarella for extra cheese-pull drama. For something with a kick, add sliced **pepperoncini peppers** to your vegetable mixture and substitute **pepper jack** for traditional provolone. Create a **breakfast version** using scrambled eggs and breakfast sausage inside - perfect for weekend mornings when we have overnight guests. For vegetarian friends, I load it with extra **mushrooms, roasted red peppers, and sometimes even spinach** with amazing results.

Keeping It Fresh

Store completely cooled leftovers wrapped in foil in the refrigerator where they'll keep beautifully for about three days. For the best texture when reheating, avoid the microwave which makes the bread tough. Instead, wrap loosely in foil and warm in a 325°F oven for about 10 minutes until heated through. Individual portions can be frozen between parchment sheets for quick lunches - my husband takes these to work regularly and his colleagues are constantly asking for the recipe.

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Every time I make this stromboli, I'm reminded why simple food done well brings people together so effectively. The recipe has followed me through three moves, countless gatherings, and even became the first meal I cooked in our new kitchen last year. There's something about the aroma of this baking that signals comfort and care to everyone in the house. While I appreciate fancy culinary adventures sometimes, it's these accessible, reliable recipes that form the backbone of real family cooking traditions.

Frequently Asked Questions

→ Can I use a different type of dough for this stromboli?
Absolutely! While the recipe calls for Rhodes frozen white bread dough, you can substitute with other options like pizza dough, crescent roll dough, or even homemade bread dough. Each will give a slightly different texture, but all work well. If using pizza dough, you may need to adjust the baking time slightly.
→ What can I substitute for the deli roast beef?
If you prefer a more authentic cheesesteak flavor, you can use thinly sliced ribeye or sirloin steak that's been quickly sautéed. Ground beef cooked with cheesesteak seasoning also works well. For a non-beef option, consider using sliced turkey, chicken, or plant-based meat alternatives.
→ Can I prepare this stromboli ahead of time?
Yes! You can assemble the stromboli completely, cover it tightly with plastic wrap, and refrigerate for up to 24 hours before baking. When ready to bake, remove from the refrigerator, brush with butter and seasonings, and add about 5 extra minutes to the baking time since it will be cold.
→ What sides pair well with cheesesteak stromboli?
This stromboli pairs perfectly with a simple green salad, vegetable soup, potato chips, or french fries for a complete meal. For a Philadelphia-inspired feast, serve with a side of coleslaw or potato salad. A marinara dipping sauce is also a delicious accompaniment.
→ How do I store and reheat leftovers?
Store leftover stromboli in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. To reheat, place slices in a 350°F oven for 10-15 minutes until heated through. You can also microwave individual slices for 30-45 seconds, though the crust won't be as crispy with this method.

Philly Cheesesteak Stromboli

A delicious twist on the classic Philly cheesesteak that wraps all the favorite ingredients - deli roast beef, sautéed peppers, onions, mushrooms, and provolone cheese - in a golden-brown bread roll for an easy family dinner.

Prep Time
30 Minutes
Cook Time
20 Minutes
Total Time
50 Minutes

Category: Hearty Mains

Difficulty: Intermediate

Cuisine: Italian-American Fusion

Yield: 6 Servings

Dietary: ~

Ingredients

→ For the Dough and Base

01 1 loaf Rhodes Frozen White Bread, thawed according to package instructions
02 ⅓ cup mayonnaise
03 1 teaspoon garlic powder
04 2 tablespoons butter, divided

→ For the Filling

05 ½ cup green bell pepper, diced
06 ½ cup onion, diced
07 ½ cup mushrooms, sliced
08 Deli roast beef slices (amount to cover the dough surface)
09 6 slices provolone cheese

→ For the Topping

10 ⅛ teaspoon garlic salt
11 ⅛ teaspoon sesame seeds
12 ⅛ teaspoon dried parsley

Instructions

Step 01

Thaw the frozen bread dough and allow it to rise according to the package instructions. This typically takes a few hours, so plan accordingly. The dough should be completely thawed and doubled in size before proceeding.

Step 02

While the dough is rising, prepare the vegetables. Dice the green bell pepper and onion into small, even pieces. Slice the mushrooms thinly. Heat 1 tablespoon of butter in a skillet over medium heat, then add the vegetables. Sauté until softened and slightly caramelized, about 5-7 minutes. Remove from heat and set aside to cool slightly.

Step 03

Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Line a baking sheet or jellyroll pan with parchment paper, or spray it with non-stick cooking spray to prevent sticking.

Step 04

On a lightly floured surface, roll out the risen bread dough into a rectangle approximately 12 inches by 18 inches. The dough should be relatively thin but sturdy enough to hold the fillings. Don't worry if the shape isn't perfectly rectangular.

Step 05

In a small bowl, mix the mayonnaise with the garlic powder until well combined. Spread this mixture evenly over the rolled-out dough, leaving about a half-inch border around all edges. This flavored spread adds moisture and helps the fillings adhere to the dough.

Step 06

Layer the deli roast beef slices over the mayonnaise mixture, covering the surface evenly. Next, distribute the sautéed vegetables (bell peppers, onions, and mushrooms) evenly over the beef. Finally, arrange the provolone cheese slices on top of the vegetables, slightly overlapping them if necessary to cover the surface.

Step 07

Starting from one of the long sides of the rectangle, carefully roll up the dough jelly-roll style, enclosing all the fillings. Roll as tightly as possible, tucking in any stray fillings as you go. If using cheese slices rather than shredded cheese, you may find it easier to fold the edges over toward the middle before rolling. Pinch the seam and ends to seal.

Step 08

Carefully transfer the rolled stromboli to the prepared baking sheet, placing it seam-side down. Melt the remaining tablespoon of butter and brush it over the entire surface of the roll. Sprinkle evenly with garlic salt, sesame seeds, and dried parsley for flavor and visual appeal.

Step 09

Bake in the preheated oven for 15-20 minutes, or until the stromboli is golden brown on the outside and heated through. The internal temperature should reach at least 165°F (74°C) to ensure all ingredients are properly cooked.

Step 10

Remove from the oven and let the stromboli rest for 5 minutes before slicing. This brief resting period allows the internal ingredients to set slightly, making it easier to cut clean slices. Cut into portions using a serrated knife and serve warm.

Notes

  1. If you prefer a more authentic Philly cheesesteak experience, you can substitute thinly sliced ribeye or sirloin steak for the deli roast beef.
  2. For cheese options, while provolone is traditional, you could also use American cheese, Cheez Whiz, or a combination of cheeses.
  3. You can make this stromboli ahead and refrigerate before baking - just add a few extra minutes to the cooking time.
  4. This recipe is highly customizable - feel free to add or substitute vegetables based on your preferences.

Tools You'll Need

  • Baking sheet or jellyroll pan
  • Parchment paper
  • Rolling pin
  • Skillet
  • Mixing bowl
  • Pastry brush
  • Serrated knife

Allergy Information

Please check ingredients for potential allergens and consult a health professional if in doubt.
  • Contains gluten (bread dough)
  • Contains dairy (butter, cheese)
  • Contains eggs (mayonnaise)

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 419
  • Total Fat: 23 g
  • Total Carbohydrate: 38 g
  • Protein: 12 g