Lemon Chicken with Parmesan Linguine

Featured in Satisfying Hearty Mains.

Cook linguine; season and cook chicken bites; make lemon garlic sauce for chicken; prepare creamy parmesan sauce for pasta; combine and serve with fresh herbs.
Clare Greco
Updated on Tue, 11 Mar 2025 17:24:35 GMT
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I stumbled onto this lemon garlic butter chicken and linguine recipe last year when I needed something special for dinner but was short on time. The combination of tangy lemon chicken with creamy parmesan pasta creates this incredible meal that tastes like it came from a restaurant. It's become my go-to when I want to impress without spending hours in the kitchen.

My neighbor stopped by just as I was plating this dinner, and the aroma alone convinced her to stay. After one bite, she immediately asked for the recipe, saying it tasted like something from her favorite Italian restaurant. Sometimes the simplest recipes create the biggest impressions.

Simple Ingredients

  • Lemon - The zest and juice provide bright, fresh flavor that cuts through the richness
  • Butter - Creates silky sauces for both the chicken and pasta
  • Parmesan - Adds savory depth and thickens the pasta sauce naturally
  • Heavy cream - Just enough for luxurious texture without being too heavy
  • Chicken - The perfect protein to soak up all those delicious flavors
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Meal Creation

Chicken Seasoning
The combination of paprika and Italian seasoning creates a lovely flavor base for the chicken. I make sure to season generously with salt and pepper - it makes all the difference. Cutting the chicken into similar-sized pieces ensures even cooking. I've found that slightly larger bites (about 1.5 inches) stay juicier than tiny pieces, which can dry out quickly. Tossing everything together ensures each piece gets evenly coated with the seasonings.
Chicken Cooking
That initial sear in butter creates a beautiful golden crust that locks in moisture. I resist the urge to stir the chicken constantly, instead letting each side develop color before flipping. This creates those lovely caramelized edges that add so much flavor. The key is medium heat - too high and the butter burns, too low and the chicken steams rather than sears. I usually test one piece by cutting into it to ensure it's cooked through before removing the batch from the pan.
Lemon Garlic Sauce
Using the same skillet for the sauce captures all those flavorful bits from cooking the chicken. The brief cooking of the garlic releases its aroma without burning it, which would create bitterness. Adding both lemon zest and juice provides layers of citrus flavor - the zest contains the aromatic oils while the juice adds tanginess. When returning the chicken to the skillet, I toss it gently to coat each piece while keeping that beautiful sear intact.
Pasta Preparation
Cooking the linguine to al dente is crucial since it will continue cooking slightly when tossed with the hot sauce. That reserved pasta water contains starches that help the sauce cling to the pasta, and can rescue a sauce that's too thick. I stir the pasta occasionally during cooking to prevent sticking, and always taste a strand to check for doneness rather than relying solely on the package time.
Parmesan Sauce
Building this sauce gradually ensures a smooth, silky texture without clumps. Warming the cream before adding the cheese helps it melt evenly. I add the Parmesan in small handfuls, whisking continuously, rather than all at once, which can cause clumping. The garlic powder adds flavor without the texture of fresh garlic, which would compete with the smoothness of the sauce. A pinch of freshly ground black pepper complements the Parmesan beautifully.
Final Assembly
Tossing the linguine in the sauce while both are hot ensures the pasta absorbs some of the flavor. I use tongs to lift and turn the pasta, coating each strand evenly. When plating, I create a bed of the pasta first, then arrange the chicken pieces on top rather than mixing them together. This presentation shows off both components and lets everyone appreciate the golden chicken and creamy pasta. A sprinkle of fresh parsley adds color and a fresh herbal note that brightens the whole dish.

My husband, who typically prefers simple meat-and-potatoes meals, actually said this was "restaurant quality" and has requested it multiple times since. There's something about that combination of flavors and textures that appeals to both picky eaters and more adventurous palates.

Perfect Pairings

Serve this creamy dish with a simple green salad dressed with vinaigrette for a fresh contrast. A glass of crisp white wine like Pinot Grigio or Sauvignon Blanc complements the lemon flavors beautifully. For a complete meal, add some garlic bread on the side to soak up every bit of that delicious sauce. My kids love it with steamed broccoli or green beans, which also add nice color to the plate.

Creative Variations

Try adding a handful of baby spinach to the pasta sauce for color and nutrition. Substitute shrimp for the chicken for a seafood twist that works beautifully with the lemon. Add halved cherry tomatoes and fresh basil to the finished dish for a summer variation. Last month I experimented with adding a splash of white wine to the lemon garlic sauce, which created an even more complex flavor that was perfect for a date night dinner.

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Lemon Garlic Butter Chicken Bites with Savory Parmesan Linguine Recipe | recipesbyclare.com

I've made this lemon garlic butter chicken with parmesan linguine for everything from casual family dinners to small dinner parties, and it never fails to impress. There's something magical about the way those simple ingredients transform into something that tastes complex and restaurant-worthy with minimal effort. My daughter has started requesting it for her birthday dinner instead of going out to eat, which I consider the highest form of culinary compliment. Sometimes the most memorable meals are the ones that combine familiar flavors in ways that feel both comforting and special.

Frequently Asked Questions

→ Can I use chicken thighs instead of breast?
Absolutely! Boneless, skinless chicken thighs work perfectly in this recipe and often stay more tender. Just cut them into similar-sized pieces and follow the same cooking instructions.
→ What can I substitute for heavy cream?
You can use half-and-half or whole milk for a lighter version, though the sauce won't be quite as rich. For a dairy-free option, try full-fat coconut milk, which adds a subtle sweetness.
→ Can I use a different pasta shape?
Yes! While linguine works great with this sauce, fettuccine, spaghetti, or even shorter pastas like penne or fusilli will work well too. Choose whatever you have on hand.
→ How do I know when the chicken is fully cooked?
Chicken is done when it reaches an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C). Without a thermometer, check that pieces are no longer pink in the center and juices run clear.
→ Can I make this dish ahead of time?
While best served fresh, you can prepare the components separately. Reheat the chicken and sauce gently, and make the pasta fresh. The flavors actually improve after the chicken rests in the sauce.
→ What vegetables would go well with this dish?
Steamed asparagus, sautéed spinach, roasted broccoli, or a simple side salad all pair perfectly with this creamy pasta dish. Add them on the side or mix directly into the pasta.

Lemon Chicken with Parmesan Linguine

Tender chicken bites cooked in lemon garlic butter served over creamy parmesan linguine. A restaurant-quality meal ready in just 40 minutes!

Prep Time
15 Minutes
Cook Time
25 Minutes
Total Time
40 Minutes

Category: Hearty Mains

Difficulty: Intermediate

Cuisine: Italian-American

Yield: 4 Servings

Dietary: ~

Ingredients

→ For the Chicken

01 1 lb boneless, skinless chicken breast, cut into bite-sized pieces
02 Salt and pepper, to taste
03 1/2 tsp paprika
04 1/2 tsp Italian seasoning
05 3 tbsp butter, divided
06 3 cloves garlic, minced
07 Zest and juice of 1 lemon
08 Fresh parsley, chopped, for garnish

→ For the Parmesan Linguine

09 8 oz linguine
10 2 tbsp butter
11 3/4 cup grated Parmesan cheese
12 1/2 cup heavy cream
13 Salt and pepper, to taste
14 1/2 tsp garlic powder
15 Fresh parsley, chopped, for garnish

Instructions

Step 01

Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Cook the linguine according to package instructions until al dente. Before draining, reserve 1/2 cup of pasta water, then set the linguine aside.

Step 02

In a bowl, season the chicken pieces with salt, pepper, paprika, and Italian seasoning. Toss everything together until the chicken is evenly coated with the spices.

Step 03

Heat 1 tablespoon of butter in a large skillet over medium heat. Add the seasoned chicken and cook for 4-5 minutes on each side until golden brown and fully cooked through. Remove the chicken from the skillet and set aside.

Step 04

Using the same skillet, melt the remaining 2 tablespoons of butter. Add the minced garlic and cook for about 30 seconds until fragrant. Stir in the lemon zest and juice, mixing well to combine all the flavors.

Step 05

Return the cooked chicken to the skillet and toss to coat in the lemon garlic butter sauce. Let it warm through and absorb the flavors. Keep warm while preparing the pasta sauce.

Step 06

In a separate saucepan, melt 2 tablespoons of butter over medium heat. Pour in the heavy cream and warm it through. Gradually add the Parmesan cheese while whisking continuously until the sauce becomes smooth and creamy. Season with garlic powder, salt, and pepper to taste.

Step 07

Add the cooked linguine to the Parmesan sauce, tossing until the pasta is fully coated. If the sauce is too thick, add some of the reserved pasta water, a little at a time, until you reach your desired consistency.

Step 08

Plate the creamy Parmesan linguine and top with the lemon garlic butter chicken bites. Sprinkle with freshly chopped parsley for color and additional flavor.

Notes

  1. For a lighter version, you can substitute half-and-half for the heavy cream
  2. This dish pairs well with a simple green salad or steamed vegetables
  3. Leftovers can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days
  4. For extra flavor, add a pinch of red pepper flakes to the chicken

Tools You'll Need

  • Large pot for pasta
  • Colander
  • Large skillet
  • Medium saucepan
  • Whisk
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Cutting board and knife

Allergy Information

Please check ingredients for potential allergens and consult a health professional if in doubt.
  • Contains dairy (butter, Parmesan cheese, heavy cream)
  • Contains wheat (pasta)

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 525
  • Total Fat: 27 g
  • Total Carbohydrate: 38 g
  • Protein: 32 g