Shrimp Alfredo

Featured in Satisfying Hearty Mains.

This homemade shrimp alfredo features tender shrimp and broccoli in a rich, creamy Alfredo sauce made from scratch, all tossed with fettuccine pasta.
Olivia from Recipes by Clare
Updated on Sat, 14 Jun 2025 11:38:49 GMT
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This shrimp alfredo has saved me more times than I can count when unexpected guests show up or when I'm craving something rich and satisfying after a long day. The combination of juicy shrimp, tender fettuccine, and that incredible homemade alfredo sauce creates pure comfort food magic that happens to look pretty fancy too. What I love most is how everything comes together in one pan after the initial prep work, which means less dishes to wash later. The fresh broccoli adds a pop of color and keeps things from feeling too heavy, plus my kids actually eat their vegetables when they're swimming in creamy cheese sauce.

My neighbor Karen borrowed a cup of parmesan for this recipe last month and ended up staying for dinner because the smell coming from my kitchen was too good to resist. She watched me make the sauce and kept saying "that's it?" like she couldn't believe something so delicious could be so straightforward. Now she makes it every Friday night for her family, and her husband keeps asking what happened to their old pizza tradition. Sometimes the simplest changes make the biggest difference in how we eat at home.

What You Need

  • Good shrimp: I buy the big ones already peeled because life's too short to spend twenty minutes deveining shrimp. Frozen works fine if you thaw them properly and pat them completely dry.
  • Real heavy cream: Don't even think about using milk or that light cream stuff. The fat content is what makes alfredo sauce actually work, and there's no shortcuts here.
  • Fresh parmesan cheese: Buy a chunk and grate it yourself. Those green containers of pre-grated cheese have weird additives that make the sauce gritty instead of smooth.
  • Fresh broccoli: Frozen broccoli gets mushy and releases too much water. Fresh florets steam up perfectly and keep their bright green color.
  • Decent pasta: Fettuccine is traditional, but honestly any long pasta works. I've used linguine, even spaghetti when that's what I had on hand.
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How to Make It

Get the pasta going
Fill your biggest pot with water, add plenty of salt until it tastes like seawater, and get it boiling. Drop in the fettuccine and cook it exactly like the package says, maybe even a minute less since it'll keep cooking when you toss everything together. Save a cup of that starchy pasta water before you drain it, trust me on this one, it's liquid gold for fixing sauce consistency later.
Steam the broccoli quick
Cut your broccoli into pieces that'll fit nicely on a fork, nothing too big or too tiny. Steam them for maybe four minutes until they're bright green and you can just pierce them with a fork. Don't overcook them because nobody wants mushy broccoli floating around in their pasta. Drain them and set aside.
Cook the shrimp right
Pat those shrimp dry with paper towels and season them with salt and pepper. Heat up a tablespoon of butter in your biggest skillet over medium-high heat. When it stops foaming, add the shrimp in one layer, don't crowd them or they'll steam instead of getting that nice golden color. Two to three minutes per side until they're pink and just cooked through. Take them out with a slotted spoon and cover with foil to keep warm.
Build the sauce base
Turn the heat down to medium and add your minced garlic to the same pan. Cook it for about a minute until it smells amazing but don't let it brown. Add the rest of your butter and let it melt, then whisk in the flour. Keep whisking for a minute or two to cook out that raw flour taste and make a smooth paste.
Add wine and cream
Pour in the white wine slowly while whisking like crazy to keep everything smooth. Let it bubble and reduce for a minute, then gradually add the heavy cream while still whisking. The sauce will start to thicken as it heats up. When it coats the back of a spoon, you're ready for the cheese.
Finish with cheese and assembly
Take the pan off the heat and add the parmesan cheese bit by bit, whisking it in until it melts completely. Add back the shrimp, then the drained pasta and broccoli. Toss everything together gently until every piece is coated with sauce. If it seems too thick, add some of that pasta water you saved until it looks right.

Making shrimp alfredo at home changed how I think about weeknight cooking. Before I tried this, I thought cream sauces were too complicated or would turn out lumpy and weird. Turns out the key is just keeping the temperature reasonable and whisking like you mean it. The first time I made it, my sauce broke because I had the heat too high, but even that disaster tasted better than anything from a jar.

The timing gets easier each time you make this. I usually start the pasta water first, then prep everything else while it comes to a boil. By the time the pasta's done, I've got the shrimp cooked and the sauce ready to go. It's like a little kitchen dance that becomes second nature after a few tries. My teenage daughter even helps now, and she's learned to make the sauce on her own.

What really makes this dish work is using the same pan for the shrimp and the sauce. All those little browned bits from cooking the shrimp add flavor to the alfredo that you just can't get any other way. It's one of those cooking tricks that seems obvious once you know it, but makes such a difference in the final taste. Restaurant kitchens do this all the time, but somehow we forget to do it at home.

The broccoli was actually my husband's idea because he said the dish needed "something green." I was skeptical at first, thinking it would be weird in alfredo, but it adds this nice fresh crunch that cuts through all the richness. My kids don't even pick it out anymore, which is saying something. Sometimes the best recipe improvements come from the people you're cooking for.

I've tried this with different vegetables over the years - asparagus works great in spring, and cherry tomatoes add a nice pop of color and acidity. But broccoli remains my go-to because it's available year-round and holds up well to the creamy sauce. Plus it makes me feel slightly less guilty about serving such an indulgent dinner on a school night.

Serving This Right

Serve your shrimp alfredo the minute it's ready while everything's still hot and the sauce is at its creamiest. I warm the bowls in a low oven for a few minutes beforehand because nothing's worse than watching your beautiful sauce congeal on a cold plate. Sprinkle some extra parmesan on top and maybe a little chopped parsley if you're feeling fancy. Garlic bread is obviously the perfect side, but a simple salad with lemon dressing helps balance out all that richness. My family likes to argue over who gets the last shrimp, which I take as a sign of success.

Mix It Up

This recipe is pretty forgiving when it comes to substitutions and additions. I've made it with chicken instead of shrimp when that's what I had thawed, and with zucchini or bell peppers instead of broccoli. Sometimes I add a pinch of red pepper flakes if we want a little heat, or some fresh herbs from the garden when they're growing well. During tomato season, I'll throw in some halved cherry tomatoes at the very end just to warm them through. The base recipe is solid enough that you can play around with it based on what's in your fridge.

Keeping Leftovers Good

Leftover shrimp alfredo keeps for about three days in the fridge, though the sauce thickens up quite a bit when it's cold. When I reheat it, I do it slowly in a pan with a splash of cream or even some of the pasta cooking water I froze in ice cube trays. The microwave works in a pinch, but it can make the shrimp rubbery and the sauce weird. I don't usually freeze this because cream sauces can get grainy when thawed, but if you have to, it's still edible even if the texture isn't perfect.

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This shrimp alfredo has become our Friday night tradition because it feels special enough to mark the end of the week but doesn't require the energy I don't have after five days of work and school pickup lines. It's one of those recipes that makes everyone happy, from my pickiest eater to my most adventurous one. The fact that it all comes together so quickly means I can decide to make it at four in the afternoon and still have dinner on the table by six. That's the kind of cooking that actually fits into real life, not just cookbook fantasies.

Frequently Asked Questions

→ Can I use frozen shrimp for this recipe?
Yes! Just make sure to thaw the shrimp completely and pat them dry before cooking. Frozen shrimp work just as well as fresh.
→ How do I prevent the Alfredo sauce from breaking?
Keep the heat low when adding the cream and cheese, and stir constantly. The roux (flour and butter mixture) helps stabilize the sauce.
→ Can I substitute the heavy cream with something lighter?
You can use half-and-half, but the sauce won't be as rich and creamy. Avoid using milk as it may curdle when mixed with the wine and cheese.
→ What can I use instead of white wine?
You can substitute with chicken broth, extra heavy cream, or simply omit it. The wine adds depth of flavor but isn't essential.
→ How do I reheat leftover shrimp alfredo?
Reheat gently in a covered dish at 350°F for 20 minutes, or on the stovetop over low heat with a splash of cream to restore creaminess.

Shrimp Alfredo

Creamy homemade Alfredo sauce with tender shrimp, broccoli, and fettuccine for a restaurant-quality dinner in 25 minutes.

Prep Time
5 Minutes
Cook Time
20 Minutes
Total Time
25 Minutes

Category: Hearty Mains

Difficulty: Intermediate

Cuisine: Italian-American

Yield: 4 Servings

Dietary: ~

Ingredients

→ Protein & Vegetables

01 1 pound raw shrimp, peeled and deveined
02 2 cups fresh broccoli florets
03 8 oz fettuccine pasta

→ Homemade Alfredo Sauce

04 ½ cup butter, divided
05 4 cloves garlic, minced
06 3 tablespoons all-purpose flour
07 ¼ cup white wine
08 2 cups heavy whipping cream
09 1 cup grated Parmesan cheese

→ Optional Garnish

10 Fresh parsley, chopped
11 Extra Parmesan cheese for serving

Instructions

Step 01

Bring a large pot of salted water to boil and cook the fettuccine according to package directions until al dente. Drain and set aside.

Step 02

In a large saucepan with a steamer basket, steam the broccoli florets until tender-crisp, about 4-5 minutes. Drain and set aside.

Step 03

In a large skillet, heat 1 tablespoon of butter over medium heat. Add the shrimp and cook for 2-3 minutes per side until pink and cooked through. Remove with a slotted spoon and tent with foil to keep warm.

Step 04

In the same skillet, add the minced garlic and cook for about 1 minute until fragrant. Add the flour and stir constantly to form a roux.

Step 05

Pour in the white wine, stirring constantly until smooth. Once the mixture begins to thicken, reduce heat to low and slowly pour in the heavy cream while stirring.

Step 06

Add the remaining butter and grated Parmesan cheese, stirring until melted and the sauce is smooth and creamy. Remove from heat.

Step 07

Add the cooked shrimp, fettuccine, and steamed broccoli to the skillet with the Alfredo sauce. Toss gently to coat everything evenly.

Step 08

Serve hot, garnished with fresh chopped parsley and extra Parmesan cheese if desired. Enjoy this creamy, restaurant-quality meal!

Notes

  1. Don't overcook the shrimp - they should be pink and slightly firm, not rubbery
  2. The roux (butter and flour mixture) is key to a smooth, thick Alfredo sauce
  3. You can substitute the white wine with extra cream or chicken broth if preferred
  4. Store leftovers in the fridge for up to 5 days or freeze for up to 2 months

Tools You'll Need

  • Large pot for pasta
  • Large saucepan with steamer basket
  • Large skillet
  • Slotted spoon
  • Aluminum foil
  • Mixing spoon

Allergy Information

Please check ingredients for potential allergens and consult a health professional if in doubt.
  • Contains gluten from pasta and flour
  • Contains dairy from butter, cream, and Parmesan cheese
  • Contains shellfish from shrimp

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 685
  • Total Fat: 42 g
  • Total Carbohydrate: 48 g
  • Protein: 35 g