Nanaimo Bars

Featured in Irresistible Sweet Treats.

These classic Canadian bars combine a chocolate-coconut graham base with creamy custard filling and chocolate topping. No baking required, just assembly and chilling.
Clare Greco
Updated on Mon, 20 Jan 2025 16:13:14 GMT
A close-up of layered chocolate and caramel bars on parchment paper, featuring a dark chocolate topping, a creamy caramel middle, and a crumbly chocolate base. Pin it
A close-up of layered chocolate and caramel bars on parchment paper, featuring a dark chocolate topping, a creamy caramel middle, and a crumbly chocolate base. | recipesbyclare.com

Let me share my love for Nanaimo Bars the most delicious treat from Canada. With three amazing layers chocolate coconut crust creamy custard middle and rich chocolate top they're simply irresistible. Every time I make them they disappear in minutes.

Why You'll Fall in Love

These no-bake beauties are pure magic. The way those layers come together creates something so special. Perfect for when you want to wow people without spending hours in the kitchen.

What You'll Need

  • Graham Crackers: One and half cups crushed for that perfect base.
  • Coconut: One cup shredded adds such lovely texture.
  • Walnuts: Half cup chopped fine gives nice crunch.
  • Butter: Three quarters cup melted makes everything rich.
  • Custard Powder: Two tablespoons that's the secret ingredient.
  • Powdered Sugar: Two cups for sweetness.
  • Chocolate: Eight ounces the good stuff.
  • Egg: One large binds our crust.
  • Milk: Three tablespoons for perfect custard.
  • Vanilla: One teaspoon pure extract.

Let's Make Them Together

Start With The Base
Melt butter sugar and cocoa over simmering water whisk in that egg until it thickens. Mix in graham crumbs coconut and walnuts press it all into your pan. Into the fridge it goes.
Make The Filling
Beat your butter sugar custard powder milk and vanilla until it's light and fluffy. Spread it over your chilled base give it time to set up.
Top It Off
Melt that chocolate with a touch of butter spread it nice and even. Back to the fridge until it sets.
Time To Share
Use a hot knife for clean cuts. I love serving these straight from the fridge when they're nice and firm.

My Best Tips

Really press that crust down firmly makes such a difference. Use the best chocolate you can find balances all the sweetness perfectly. Score the top layer before it sets completely helps prevent cracking.

A stack of layered chocolate and peanut butter dessert bars sits on a parchment-lined surface. Pin it
A stack of layered chocolate and peanut butter dessert bars sits on a parchment-lined surface. | recipesbyclare.com

Keep Them Fresh

These bars stay perfect in the fridge for about 5 days. Want to save some for later? They freeze beautifully up to 3 months. Just separate layers with parchment paper.

Mix It Up

Try different nuts or add orange flavor to the custard layer. Sometimes I use white chocolate on top for a pretty change. Every version brings its own magic.

Gluten Free Friends

Use gluten free graham crackers works perfectly. Just check all your ingredients especially that custard powder to keep everyone safe and happy.

Canadian Treasure

These bars are such a special part of Canadian dessert history. They remind me of visiting family up north those sweet memories come flooding back with every bite.

Perfect For Everything

From holiday tables to casual coffee dates these bars fit right in. Those pretty layers catch everyone's eye and that first bite always brings smiles.

A close-up image of layered dessert bars featuring chocolate, creamy caramel, and a crumbly base. Pin it
A close-up image of layered dessert bars featuring chocolate, creamy caramel, and a crumbly base. | recipesbyclare.com

Keep It Nut Free

For friends with allergies crushed pretzels work beautifully instead of nuts. Still get that lovely crunch and everyone can enjoy them safely.

Sweet Your Way

Like things less sweet? Try dark chocolate on top or cut back the sugar in your filling. Make them just the way you love them.

Perfect Pairings

Nothing beats these with a hot cup of coffee or tea. They're rich enough to feel special but not too heavy perfect afternoon treat.

Think Small

Try making mini versions in cupcake liners so cute for parties. Plus everyone gets their own perfect little treat no cutting needed.

Layer Love

Take your time with each layer let them set properly. That patience gives you those beautiful clean layers that make everyone say wow.

Top It Off

Sometimes I sprinkle coconut or crushed nuts on the chocolate before it sets. Makes them look extra special and adds nice texture too.

A close-up image of layered chocolate and caramel dessert squares, arranged on a tray with a blurred background. Pin it
A close-up image of layered chocolate and caramel dessert squares, arranged on a tray with a blurred background. | recipesbyclare.com

Freezer Ready

I love having a batch in the freezer ready for surprise visits. Such a treat pulling out something this special at a moment's notice.

Chocolate Magic

Try mint chocolate or orange chocolate on top adds such fun flavor. Amazing how many ways you can make these bars your own.

Share The Love

These make such thoughtful gifts. Pack them in pretty boxes add a note about their Canadian heritage. Everyone loves a homemade treat with a story.

Always A Classic

There's something special about desserts that stand the test of time. These bars bring together simple ingredients in such a magical way no wonder they're still beloved after all these years.

A close-up of a layered dessert featuring a chocolate ganache top, a creamy peanut butter middle, and a crumbly base, presented on parchment paper. Pin it
A close-up of a layered dessert featuring a chocolate ganache top, a creamy peanut butter middle, and a crumbly base, presented on parchment paper. | recipesbyclare.com

Frequently Asked Questions

→ What is custard powder and can I substitute it?
Bird's custard powder is traditional, but vanilla pudding mix can work in a pinch. The flavor and color will be slightly different.
→ How do I get clean cuts on the bars?
Use a hot knife, cleaning and reheating between cuts. Run the knife under warm water and dry it before each slice.
→ Can I freeze these bars?
Yes, wrap individual slices in plastic wrap and foil, then freeze for up to 2 months. Thaw in the refrigerator.
→ Why does the base layer need chilling?
Chilling helps set the base firmly before adding the custard layer, preventing mixing of the layers.
→ Can I use different nuts?
While walnuts are traditional, you can substitute almonds or pecans. The texture should remain finely ground.

Conclusion

Nanaimo bars are a beloved Canadian dessert featuring three distinct layers: a chocolatey graham cracker and coconut base, a creamy custard middle, and a rich chocolate topping. These no-bake treats are easy to prepare and require chilling to set, making them a perfect make-ahead dessert.

Nanaimo Bars

Classic three-layer no-bake bars featuring a chocolate graham cracker base, creamy custard middle, and chocolate top.

Prep Time
30 Minutes
Cook Time
~
Total Time
30 Minutes

Category: Sweet Treats

Difficulty: Intermediate

Cuisine: Canadian

Yield: 16 Servings (16 2-inch squares)

Dietary: Vegetarian

Ingredients

01 180g graham crackers (1 1/2 cups crushed).
02 98g sweetened shredded coconut (1 cup).
03 65g walnuts (1/2 cup).
04 113g unsalted butter, divided (8 tablespoons).
05 67g granulated sugar (1/3 cup).
06 26g unsweetened cocoa powder (5 tablespoons).
07 1 large egg, beaten.
08 84g unsalted butter, softened (6 tablespoons).
09 173g powdered sugar (1 1/2 cups).
10 36g custard powder (3 tablespoons).
11 2 tablespoons whole milk.
12 1 teaspoon vanilla extract.
13 1/4 teaspoon kosher salt.
14 170g semi-sweet chocolate (1 cup chopped).
15 42g unsalted butter (3 tablespoons).

Instructions

Step 01

Grease 8x8 pan with spray or line with parchment paper.

Step 02

Process graham crackers, coconut and walnuts until fine. Melt butter with sugar and cocoa, add egg and cook until thickened.

Step 03

Mix crumbs with chocolate mixture. Press into pan and freeze 10 minutes.

Step 04

Beat butter, sugar, custard powder, milk, vanilla and salt until smooth. Spread over base and chill 1 hour.

Step 05

Melt chocolate and butter together. Spread over custard layer. Chill 30 minutes.

Step 06

Slice with hot knife into 16 squares. Keep refrigerated.

Notes

  1. Can be made 4 days ahead.
  2. Freezes well up to 2 months.
  3. Use hot knife for clean cuts.

Tools You'll Need

  • 8x8 inch baking pan.
  • Food processor.
  • Hand mixer or stand mixer.
  • Offset spatula.

Allergy Information

Please check ingredients for potential allergens and consult a health professional if in doubt.
  • Dairy (butter, milk).
  • Eggs.
  • Nuts (walnuts).
  • Wheat (graham crackers).

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 310
  • Total Fat: 22 g
  • Total Carbohydrate: 28 g
  • Protein: 4 g