
These stuffed breadsticks came about during football season last year when I couldn't decide between making my usual cheesy breadsticks or Philly cheesesteak sandwiches for our game day spread. On a whim, I decided to combine them, and they were such a hit that my friends now specifically request "those Philly breadstick things" for every gathering! They've got all the flavors of a classic cheesesteak sandwich but in a fun, dippable form that's perfect for parties.
My brother-in-law, who's a Philadelphia native and total cheesesteak snob, actually gave these his seal of approval last Super Bowl! My teenage son and his friends demolished two full batches in about 10 minutes flat, and my neighbor asked for the recipe immediately after trying one. There's something about that combination of soft, buttery bread with savory steak filling that makes them completely addictive.
Simple Ingredients
- Pizza dough: I usually grab fresh dough from my local pizza shop (they sell it for just a few bucks) or the deli section of my grocery store. In a pinch, the refrigerated tube stuff works too, but fresh dough gives you a better texture and chew.
- Thinly sliced steak: Ribeye is my preference for the best flavor, but sirloin works great too. The key is getting it sliced super thin - I ask my butcher to do this, or sometimes I partially freeze it at home so I can get those paper-thin slices.
- Bell peppers and onions: These veggies add that classic Philly flavor. I like green peppers for authenticity, but any color works. Sometimes I'll throw in some mushrooms too if I have them on hand.
- Mozzarella cheese: Provides that perfect melty stretch when you pull the breadsticks apart. Traditional cheesesteaks use provolone or American, but I find mozzarella works better for stuffing since it melts so beautifully without getting greasy.
- Garlic powder: Just a touch adds depth to the filling without overpowering the steak flavor. I've tried using fresh garlic, but it can burn and get bitter during baking.

Step-by-Step Instructions
- Perfect filling prep
- Creating that authentic Philly flavor starts with proper cooking technique. I cook the steak first until it's just browned - about 3-4 minutes is perfect because it will continue cooking in the oven. Don't overcrowd your pan or the meat will steam instead of sear. Remove the steak, then sauté those peppers and onions in the same pan to soak up all those beefy flavors. I like to let the mixture cool for about 5-10 minutes before assembling so the hot filling doesn't start cooking the dough prematurely.
- Dough handling secrets
- Achieving that perfect breadstick texture requires gentle handling. Let your dough come to room temperature before rolling - cold dough will fight you every step of the way. Roll it on a lightly floured surface to about 1/4-inch thickness - any thinner and it might tear during stuffing, any thicker and the breadsticks will be too doughy. I use a pizza cutter for clean, even strips, aiming for about 2 inches wide and 7-8 inches long.
- Stuffing technique
- Creating perfectly sealed breadsticks takes a bit of finesse. Don't overstuff! About 2 tablespoons of filling per breadstick is plenty - too much and they'll burst open during baking. Place the filling in a line down the center, leaving about 1/2 inch on all sides. When folding the dough over, I pinch and roll slightly to create a tight seal. If any holes appear, patch them with a small piece of dough from the edge.
- Baking perfection
- Getting that golden crust with a soft interior requires the right oven conditions. Don't skip preheating your oven completely - that initial heat burst helps the dough puff up properly. I place the breadsticks seam-side down and about 2 inches apart since they'll expand. That butter brush before baking isn't just for flavor - it helps the outside get beautifully golden while keeping the crust from getting too hard. I always set my timer for 2 minutes less than the recipe calls for because every oven is different, then check and add time if needed.
- Serving suggestions
- Enjoying these at their best means timing is everything. Let them cool for about 5 minutes after baking - this allows the cheese to set slightly so it doesn't all ooze out with the first bite. They're best served warm when the cheese is still stretchy but not scalding hot. I like to stand them upright in a tall glass or arrange them in a star pattern on a round plate for a fun presentation. While they're delicious on their own, a side of warm marinara or cheese sauce takes them to the next level - I've even made a quick cheese sauce by melting some Cheez Whiz with a splash of milk.
- Customization creativity
- Making these your own is half the fun! To go full "Whiz wit" authentic Philly style, swap the mozzarella for a processed cheese sauce inside. For a spicy version, add sliced jalapeños or red pepper flakes to the filling. My Buffalo-loving friends go crazy for the variation where I toss the steak in Buffalo sauce before stuffing. And for a lower-carb option, I've successfully used cauliflower pizza dough, though it's a bit more delicate to work with.
My first attempt at these breadsticks was actually a bit of a mess - I didn't seal them well enough, and the filling leaked out everywhere. I've since learned that a little water along the edge of the dough before pinching creates a much better seal. I've also experimented with different cheese combinations, and while a mix of mozzarella and provolone is delicious, straight mozzarella gives that photo-worthy cheese pull that makes everyone grab their phones before taking a bite.
Party Perfect
These breadsticks make the ideal addition to any game day spread or casual gathering. For football watching parties, I arrange them on a platter with different dipping sauces - marinara, cheese sauce, and ranch are all popular options. They pair perfectly with cold beer or a spicy Bloody Mary for weekend brunches. I've even made mini versions using pizza dough cut into smaller squares for cocktail parties. The best part is that they're substantial enough to count as a meal - I often serve them with a simple side salad for dinner, and no one complains about having "just breadsticks" for dinner!
Smart Shortcuts
This recipe can be adapted in several ways to suit your schedule and preferences. For a super quick version, you can use pre-cooked steak strips from the refrigerated section of the grocery store - just sauté them briefly with the veggies to combine flavors. On busy weeknights, I sometimes use refrigerated breadstick dough instead of pizza dough - just flatten each breadstick, add filling, fold over, and pinch closed. You can also prep the filling a day ahead and refrigerate it, which significantly cuts down day-of prep time.
Make Ahead Magic
These breadsticks can be prepped in advance for stress-free entertaining. Assemble them completely, then freeze them unbaked on a baking sheet. Once frozen solid, transfer to a freezer bag and store for up to a month. When ready to bake, just place the frozen breadsticks on a baking sheet, brush with butter, and bake for about 5 minutes longer than the recipe states. If you want to make them just a few hours ahead, prepare everything but wait to brush with butter until right before baking.

I stumbled upon this recipe by accident, but it's become one of my signature dishes for casual entertaining. There's something about the combination of soft, buttery bread, savory steak, and gooey cheese that appeals to pretty much everyone. While they do take a bit more effort than regular breadsticks, the "wow" factor when people bite into them makes it totally worth it. They're perfect for those times when you want something a little special but not fussy - comfort food with a creative twist that always leaves people asking for the recipe!
Frequently Asked Questions
- → Can I use store-bought pizza dough?
- Absolutely! Store-bought pizza dough works perfectly and is a great time-saver. Just let it come to room temperature before rolling for easier handling.
- → What's the best cut of steak to use?
- Ribeye or sirloin work best as they're tender and flavorful. You can also use pre-sliced steak strips sold for stir-fry, or even leftover steak.
- → Can I make these ahead of time?
- You can prepare the filling and assemble the breadsticks a few hours ahead, keeping them refrigerated until ready to bake. For best results, bake just before serving.
- → What dipping sauces pair well with these breadsticks?
- Cheese sauce, marinara, ranch dressing, or even a horseradish cream sauce all make excellent dipping options.
- → How do I store and reheat leftovers?
- Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat in a 350°F oven for 5-7 minutes until warmed through and crisp again.